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Category: psychiatry

A careful and important blog post about a new research initiative at the National Institute of Mental Health has become,...

A careful and important blog post about a new research initiative at the National Institute of Mental Health has become, in the hands of New Scientist, a "bombshell" that "denounced" the forthcoming update of the psychiatric diagnostic manual.

This histrionic description seems out of character for New Scientist, which is ordinarily a very good science magazine. Here's the lede:

The world's biggest mental health research institute is abandoning the new version of psychiatry's "bible" – the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, questioning its validity and stating that "patients with mental disorders deserve better." This bombshell comes just weeks before the...

Researchers once optimistic about the development of new drugs for psychiatric illnesses say that research has failed and the drug pipeline has dried up.

In the Feb. 23 issue of Science NewsLaura Sanders quotes one psychiatrist who says that "Not a single drug...

Researchers once optimistic about the development of new drugs for psychiatric illnesses say that research has failed and the drug pipeline has dried up.

In the Feb. 23 issue of Science NewsLaura Sanders quotes one psychiatrist who says that "Not a single drug designed to treat a psychiatric illness in a novel way has reached patients in more than 30 years." A neuroscientist tells her that "“Brain research is really hard. No one should be blamed for how hard this is. But we did get stuck.”

She begins her thorough assessment of the state of psychiatric drug research with an anecdote about a Lilly drug, LY2140023, that promised relief from the hallucinations and delusions of schizophrenia. "All signs pointed to success," she writes. The drug worked well in mice, and in small, preliminary...

On Sunday, Mark Roth of the Pittzburgh Post-Gazette launched an ambitious three-part series on schizophrenia, looking at its toll on...

On Sunday, Mark Roth of the Pittzburgh Post-Gazette launched an ambitious three-part series on schizophrenia, looking at its toll on individuals; the efforts to understand and treat the disease; and its connection to violent behavior. 

The series is part of an even bigger project, a year-long effort to explore five brain disorders. In addition to schizophrenia, they are autism, depression, phobias, and chronic  traumatic encephalopathy, the disorder that is now increasingly being found in former football players. This is a stunning exercise in advance planning, and it apparently means that Roth can't take a day off until sometime in 2014. It might also mean that Roth's services will not be available for spot news coverage of mental illness or other medical stories. But that is the...

Sometimes the most obvious questions are the hardest ones to see. After thousands of studies on the pros and cons of using Ritalin and other stimulants for ADHD, Ilina Singh, a researcher at King's College London, spotted one such question: What can we learn from the children who take them? 

In a...

Sometimes the most obvious questions are the hardest ones to see. After thousands of studies on the pros and cons of using Ritalin and other stimulants for ADHD, Ilina Singh, a researcher at King's College London, spotted one such question: What can we learn from the children who take them? 

In a new study--the first to ask children taking ADHD drugs what they thought about the treatment--she found that many said medication helped them to manage their impulsivity and to make better decisions.

It's astonishing to me that nobody thought to ask this question before. And so it surprises me that the coverage was relatively sparse. The story received some attention in England, but almost none in the U.S. The study--the press release is here, and the link to the study is here--included American and British children...

In an important and thorough post last week at The Atlantic, Ford Vox, a physician-journalist in Boston, wrote about Scientology's...

In an important and thorough post last week at The Atlantic, Ford Vox, a physician-journalist in Boston, wrote about Scientology's campaign against psychiatry, a useful reminder that Scientology continues to pursue its agenda, even if we're not always aware of it.

His post focuses on a series of four articles written by Andrea Ball in May and June at the Austin American-Statesman. They deal with a controversy over psychiatric research that appears to have been done improperly. The first article begins with a serious indictment:

The Department of State Health Services has prohibited the use of a controversial treatment at its public psychiatric hospitals after officials say they learned that a doctor performed unauthorized research on...

Wit and cleverness are wonderful things, but sometimes it's best to just tell the story as it...

Wit and cleverness are wonderful things, but sometimes it's best to just tell the story as it is.

An Aug. 4 post by Andrea Walker for The Baltimore Sun begins this way:

Are people taking antidepressants when they don't need the drugs?

Are we becoming a nation who needs drugs to wipe away our sorrows?

A new study by Johns Hopkins researchers suggests we could at least be headed that way.

That's a clever start. And witty. But misleading. The study that Walker is reporting doesn't say where we're heading, whether people who don't need antidepressants are getting them, or what we...

Note: Corrects NPR to WBUR, an NPR member station--Paul Raeburn.

It's...

Note: Corrects NPR to WBUR, an NPR member station--Paul Raeburn.

It's called "skin shock" therapy. According to a story by Rachel Gotbaum on WBUR, it's a treatment in which small electrodes are attached to the skin to deliver electric shocks remotely to curb dangerous or unwanted behavior. (Thanks for Rachel Zimmerman of Commonhealth for the heads-up on the story.)

Critics have claimed that the therapy amounts to the torture of children. Numerous lawsuits have attempted to shut down the Judge Rotenberg Center in Canton, Mass., the only...

From Michael Specter, in the May 30th issue of The New Yorker:

In the early eighteen-seventies, a smallpox pandemic that accompanied the Franco-Prussian War killed more than half a million Europeans. Smallpox claimed the lives of tens of thousands of French...

From Michael Specter, in the May 30th issue of The New Yorker:

In the early eighteen-seventies, a smallpox pandemic that accompanied the Franco-Prussian War killed more than half a million Europeans. Smallpox claimed the lives of tens of thousands of French soldiers, yet the Prussians lost fewer than five hundred men. That was because Prussia vaccinated its entire Army against the virus, and France did not. There has never been a more dramatic demonstration of a vaccine’s power to alter the course of history.

Specter uses his review of Pox: An American History, by the Brandeis historian Michael Willrich, as an opportunity to look at the complex ethics of mandating medical care. Smallpox has now been eliminated from the Earth, with the exception of samples held in vaults in the United States...

Let's face it, primary care doctors don't know much about treating psychiatric disorders. If...

Let's face it, primary care doctors don't know much about treating psychiatric disorders. If they were lucky, they had one, brief clinical rotation through psychiatry during medical school, and even if they did, they didn't learn much, and they've long since forgotten it.

Yet with the acute shortage of psychiatrists in this country, primary care doctors are treating many, many cases of depression, anxiety, and other serious psychiatric ailments. So where do they turn for help? Among other sources, to reference books written by the pros--working psychiatrists.

The chairman of the psychiatry department at Emory University would seem like a reliable source. Especially if he were a widely recognized researcher who had been honored with a long string of...

The Supreme Court is hearing arguments today on a California law that would restrict the sale of...

The Supreme Court is hearing arguments today on a California law that would restrict the sale of violent video games to minors. As Andrew Moseman reports in a clip round-up for the Discover aggregator blog 80beats, the case raises interesting first-amendment questions, and prompts reconsideration of the restrictions that already apply to minors--such as those regarding alcohol and tobacco.

I don't want to minimize the importance of the first-amendment issues; such things are critically...

You probably saw Carl Zimmer's...

You probably saw Carl Zimmer's interesting story this morning about measuring consciousness; we all read Science Times. But did you see the story yesterday about the risk to kids from manganese in drinking water? Not unless you were following the CBC in Canada. Or how about the story on new research on the link between adenovirus 36 and obesity? That one was on the BBC.

You might have seen versions of these stories in other places, too...

How many stories do we have to read about overmedicated kids? And why on earth, if the New...

How many stories do we have to read about overmedicated kids? And why on earth, if the New York Times felt the need to do yet another one, would it feature the thing so prominently?

I'm referring to Duff Wilson's "Child's Ordeal Shows Risk of Psychosis Drugs for Young" in today's paper.

I'll save you the trouble of reading this 2,000-word monster. Here's what it says: Some doctors are too quick to give drugs to kids who don't need them.

Is that front-page news? Some doctors are too quick to give drugs to 80-year-olds, too, or to middle-aged New York Times reporters who have sore joints because they just got divorced,...

In most branches of medicine, illnesses are things that doctors...

In most branches of medicine, illnesses are things that doctors have encountered over the millenia, tried to understand, and sometimes learned to treat. In psychiatry, illnesses are decided by committees. No matter how bad you feel, you can't have one unless you meet the requirements the committees have established.

I'm talking, of course, about the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. You might think you're depressed, but if you don't meet the criteria in the manual, nobody else will think so--including, notably, your physician and your insurance company.

I could go on--I've written about this cookbook-recipe approach to medicine before, and I always enjoy it. But I learned something today that I didn...

The notion that drug-company sponsorship of a clinical trial might affect the...

The notion that drug-company sponsorship of a clinical trial might affect the outcome will come as no surprise to most Tracker readers. Numerous studies have shown that drug-company studies are more likely to show favorable results than are studies sponsored by the government.

Many of us, as a result, might have lapsed into a sort of reflexive view that drug-company-sponsored trials are always problematic. Dr. Daniel Carlat (left), a psychiatrist in private practice in Newburyport, Massachusetts, takes a more nuanced view in The Carlat Psychiatry Blog. He's a sharp critic of many drug-industry practices, but one who's willing to probe the details and correct himself when he's...

medicaidA federally financed study finds that kids getting care through Medicaid get four times as many antipsychotic drugs as kids covered by private...

medicaidA federally financed study finds that kids getting care through Medicaid get four times as many antipsychotic drugs as kids covered by private insurance. What's the first question you'd ask?

Here was Duff Wilson's question, in the second paragraph of a front-page story in Saturday's New York Times:

"Do too many children from poor families receive powerful psychiatric drugs not because they actually need them — but because it is deemed the most efficient and cost-effective way to control problems that may be handled much differently for middle-class children?"

Two grafs in, and any pretense of objectivity is lost. Wilson and his editors obviously believe these drugs are bad, and...